The primary focus of my work is performing dentals under sedation, something I want to make accessible for every horse owner to provide their horse.
When do horses, ponies and donkeys need dentals?
Every horse, pony and donkey needs regular dental exams and floating. Youngsters should be checked every 4-6months for developmental abnormalities, retained baby teeth and sharp points. Prior to breaking its particularly important to ensure there are no dental issues before the bit and bridle are used - loose wolf teeth, retained caps and sharp points are very common and can give a painful experience if not treated. After 6 years old, when the adult teeth are established, dentals can be performed every 12 months - though horses with irregularities may need more regular appointments. Donkeys often need to be seen 6 monthly throughout life. Once horses reach their late teens, dentals become increasingly more involved and more frequent, with most horses in their late twenties needing regular treatments and dietary adjustments.
Symptoms of dental disease include reduced eating, dropping food, weight loss, recurrent colic and evasion of the bit. As an owner it is important to understand that the majority of horses and donkeys however don't show any symptoms - it is very common to see horses and donkeys with overgrowths causing ulceration, fractured teeth, impacted and infected diastemas that have shown no external signs.
Why sedation?
Before I was a vet I used to think it was just unnecessary to sedate all horses, many seemed compliant without sedation, and most equine dentists worked without sedating the horses. It was only when I became a vet I realised it wasn’t enough for the horse just to tolerate the process. The horses I did with sedation got a far superior and detailed examination, I was able to pick up on discrete dental disease which I would miss in an unsedated horse. I was also able to perform a more precise and effective reduction to any sharp enamel points and overgrowths, particularly those on the furthest back tooth which is poorly tolerated. I now won’t perform dentals without sedation because no horse deserves compromise when it comes to their health and welfare. I appreciate the added cost of sedation can be prohibitive to many owners. which is why I have set up with a routine dental fee close to the average cost of a dental without sedation. This is a fixed fee so regardless of how much sedation I may need to use the cost to the owner won’t change. If your horse requires treatment, for example for diastema or tooth removal, this isn't included in a routine dental, although it can often be performed at the time.
Routine Dental Including sedation £70
Tetanus is non-contagious, it lives in the environment and
enters through the smallest of skin cuts. The toxins attack the nerves causing
very distressing and seldom survivable disease. It is very likely a horse will
incur a skin cut either by a wound or a routine veterinary procedure, if a
horse isn’t vaccinated a vet can give tetanus anti-toxin but this is very
expensive. Vaccination is far more effective in protection and cost.
Influenza (flu) is a highly contagious
respiratory disease. Horses often require nursing, veterinary treatment and a
prolonged period of time for recovery. The fatality rate is low but very young
and old horses are vulnerable to developing life threatening secondary
infections. Influenza is airborne which means it can spread to horses beyond those
they are kept with. Outbreaks are common and it is often unvaccinated horses
and ponies that “never leave the yard” which fall sick. It
is not true that horses don’t need annual vaccinations after certain age, just like old
people horses' immune systems decline with age, making them more likely to
succumb to disease.
Vaccinations £40
It as a legal requirement for all horses, ponies and donkeys to have a microchip and passport and it is something I can offer if the horse, pony or donkey does not have either or both when I attend. The microchip inserted is the same as those we use for cats and dogs - tiny! It has a unique number which will correlate to your horse's passport and is registered to a database. This allows us to accurately identify horses' and their owners' details. The microchip is inserted by a needle into the neck and is quick and easy to perform. A passport can either be with a particular breed society (provided by you) or a general equine one (provided by me)
Microchip and Passport Application £70
Microchip Only £30
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